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Douglas County, Wisconsin · Superior

Water damage restoration in Douglas County, Wisconsin

Water spreading, a burst pipe, sewage, mold or smoke? Call to be connected with a restoration company that serves Superior, Lake Nebagamon and Superior. Start the steps below while you wait.

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Burst or frozen pipe: what to do in your Douglas County home right now

Douglas County averages 98 nights a year at 20°F or colder, mostly November to April, and 40% of its homes predate 1960.

  1. Shut off the main water valve.
  2. Open the lowest faucet in the house.
  3. Turn off the water heater.

Full step-by-step guide

Flooded basement: what to do in your Douglas County home right now

September brings the most downpours to Douglas County, part of 4.5 heavy-rain days a year. Check the sump first.

  1. Don't step in if water could reach outlets, cords, or the electrical panel.
  2. Check the sump pump.
  3. Note where the water came in.

Full step-by-step guide

Sewage or toilet backup: what to do in your Douglas County home right now

40% of homes here predate 1960, when clay and cast iron sewer laterals were standard. Roots and cracks in those lines are a common cause of backups.

  1. Treat it as contaminated (Category 3) water.
  2. Stop using every drain, toilet, and appliance that drains.
  3. Don't try to clean carpet, padding, or upholstery that sewage touched.

Full step-by-step guide

Roof leak or storm: what to do in your Douglas County home right now

In Douglas County, 4.46 inches fell on the wettest day of the 2015–2024 record. Storms like that, and ice dams in snowy winters, cause most roof leaks.

  1. Stay off the roof during the storm.
  2. Catch the water and protect the floor.
  3. Watch for a sagging ceiling.

Full step-by-step guide

Fire or smoke: what to do in your Douglas County home right now

26% of occupied homes in Douglas County heat mainly with wood or propane, below the Wisconsin county median of 32.9%.

  1. Don't go back in until the fire department says it's safe.
  2. Don't run the furnace or central air.
  3. Don't wipe soot off walls or furniture.

Full step-by-step guide

Mold or musty smell: what to do in your Douglas County home right now

Muggy summer nights, lows of 65°F or more, come about 2 times a year in Douglas County. Mold after a leak spreads fastest from June through August.

  1. Find and stop the moisture first.
  2. Don't disturb large patches.
  3. Small spots can be a DIY job.

Full step-by-step guide

Local risk profile

Why homes in Douglas County get water damage

Douglas County covers 1,304 square miles of northwest Wisconsin, with about 44,229 residents and 23,154 homes. Besides Superior, the county seat, the biggest communities are Lake Nebagamon, Solon Springs and Poplar. The county's median home was built in 1969.

57/100 Water Damage Risk Index: Elevated Douglas County ranks 19 of 72 Wisconsin counties. See the statewide ranking and method.
1

Frozen pipes

98 nights a year at 20°F or colder

Preventing frozen pipes →
2

Aging plumbing

40% of homes built before 1960

Spotting hidden leaks →
3

Leaks in empty homes

17% of homes vacant

Shutoffs and leak sensors →

The three factors where Douglas County ranks highest compared with other Wisconsin counties.

Weather

Douglas is on the colder side of Wisconsin for pipes. It averaged 176 freezing nights a year over 2015–2024, 98 of them at 20°F or colder, cold enough for pipes in outside walls and crawl spaces to freeze. Among 72 Wisconsin counties that's 9th.

The longest cold spell was straight 59 days without the temperature rising above freezing, ending in March 2019. The coldest night reached about -34°F on January 31, 2019. Burst pipes usually show up when a spell like that breaks and the ice thaws.

Expect the hardest freezes in January, inside a season that runs November to April. That's when an outdoor spigot left connected to a hose, or a pipe in a crawl space, is most likely to split.

On average the first fall freeze arrives around Oct 7 and the last spring freeze around May 16.

Douglas gets fewer downpours than most Wisconsin counties, but they still fill basements. About 4.5 days a year bring an inch or more (66th of 72), most often in September, out of 31.7 inches of total precipitation. On July 12, 2016, 4.46 inches fell in a single day. Multi-day storms matter most for basements; the wettest three days on record here totaled 5.71 inches (through June 18, 2018).

About 94 days a year swing from below freezing at night to above freezing by day. Those freeze-thaw cycles feed ice dams on roofs, open cracks in foundations and driveways, and stress pipes that are already marginal.

30
Freezing nights per month, 2015–2024 average
1
Days with 1 inch or more of rain per month, 2015–2024 average

Housing

What Douglas County's homes are made of

66% of homes in Douglas County predate 1980, above the Wisconsin county median of 54.1%, which ranks 4th of Wisconsin's 72 counties.

40% were built before 1960. Homes from that era often still have galvanized steel supply pipe, which rusts from the inside until it pinholes, and cast iron drains that crack with age. Slow leaks behind walls are a common start to water damage in these houses.

With 17% of homes empty at survey time, landlords and seasonal owners should shut off the main or schedule checks in winter. An unheated vacant house is also where many policies limit freeze coverage.

Homes by year built

  • Before 194025%
  • 1940–195915%
  • 1960–197926%
  • 1980–199917%
  • 2000 or later17%
Owner-occupied
72%
Wisconsin median 77%
Single-family
77%
of all homes
Median home value
$206k
Wisconsin median $225k

Beyond water

Mold and fire damage in Douglas County

Mold

Douglas County averages 2 warm, muggy nights a year (lows of 65°F or more) and gets the most rain in June. Keep indoor humidity under 60%, as the EPA advises, and dry any leak within 24 to 48 hours; in a humid month a wet basement left alone won't dry by itself.

Mold remediation: what to expect

Fire and smoke

Main heating fuel in Douglas County's occupied homes: 53% utility gas, 18% electric, 22% propane and 4% wood. Fires here are likelier to start in the kitchen or the wiring than in the furnace. After any fire, keep the HVAC off until ducts are checked, or soot will travel through the house.

Fire and smoke cleanup: first steps

Coverage

Communities served

Calls connect to restoration companies that work across Douglas County. The largest communities by population:

  • Superior26,677
  • Lake Nebagamon963
  • Superior653
  • Solon Springs649
  • Poplar626
  • Oliver462
  • Brule162
  • Gordon128

Population from ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Townships and unincorporated areas are covered too.

Nearby

Neighboring counties

Douglas gets more pipe-freeze nights than any of its neighbors. Its housing is the oldest in the area by share of homes built before 1980.

By the numbers

Douglas County compared with Wisconsin

FactorDouglasWisconsin medianRank
Homes built before 1960 40% 31% 10 of 72
Homes built before 1980 66% 54% 4 of 72
Homes built 2000 or later 17% 21% 59 of 72
Manufactured or mobile homes 4.6% 4.8% 39 of 72
Vacant homes 17% 12% 27 of 72
Wood or propane heat 26% 33% 46 of 72
Nights at 20°F or colder 98/yr 73/yr 9 of 72
Days with 1 inch+ of rain 4.5/yr 6.3/yr 66 of 72
Freeze-thaw days 94/yr 94/yr 31 of 72
Muggy nights (65°F+) 2/yr 11/yr 61 of 72

Rank 1 is the highest value. Bars run from the lowest to the highest Wisconsin county; the tick marks the median; orange means higher water damage risk than the median, green means lower.

Questions

Douglas County water damage FAQ

Which towns in Douglas County does this cover?
Calls are routed to restoration companies that serve all of Douglas County, including Superior, Lake Nebagamon, Superior, Solon Springs, Poplar and Oliver, plus the townships and rural areas around them. If the first company can't reach you quickly, ask to be connected with another.
How often do pipes freeze in Douglas County?
About 98 nights a year get to 20°F or below, concentrated in January. The longest cold spell in the 2015–2024 record was 59 days below freezing.
What causes the most water damage in Douglas County?
Based on the county's housing and weather data, the biggest local factors are frozen pipes, aging plumbing and leaks in empty homes. Appliance supply lines and water heaters cause leaks everywhere.
Will my insurance cover water damage in Douglas County?
A burst pipe or a failed water heater is usually covered. Rain-driven basement water usually isn't, unless you added water backup coverage, and floodwater needs a flood policy. June, July and September are when Douglas County gets the most heavy rain.
How fast does mold start in a Douglas County home?
The EPA advises drying wet materials within 24 to 48 hours. In June, the county's wettest month, and on the 2 muggy summer nights a year when lows stay at 65°F or above, basements dry slowly on their own, so start fans and dehumidifiers the same day.

Water won't wait. Neither should you.

Peak risk months in Douglas County: freezing from November to April, heavy rain in June, July and September.

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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024); weather from NOAA nClimGrid-Daily county averages (EpiNOAA), 2015–2024, averaged across the county; county boundaries from Census TIGER. Reviewed 2026-10-21. Methodology

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