Water damage
Water damage restoration in Michigan
Burst pipes, flooded basements, leaking water heaters and sewage backups. Get connected with a restoration company that serves your county, and use the steps below to limit the damage now.
Local Water & Mold is a referral service. A participating local company answers the call and does the work.
Start here
What's happening?
Burst or frozen pipe: what to do in your home right now
- Shut off the main water valve.It's usually where the water line enters the house, often in the basement or crawl space near the meter. Turn it clockwise until it stops.
- Open the lowest faucet in the house.This drains the water still in the lines and takes pressure off the break.
- Turn off the water heater.Set a gas unit to pilot or off, or switch off the breaker for an electric one, so it doesn't run empty.
- Never thaw a pipe with an open flame.A hair dryer or space heater kept away from water is fine. Torches start house fires.
- Photograph everything before you move it.Wide shots of each room, then close-ups of the damage and the failed pipe. Your insurer will ask.
Flooded basement: what to do in your home right now
- Don't step in if water could reach outlets, cords, or the electrical panel.Call your electric utility to cut power at the meter first.
- Check the sump pump.Is it plugged in, is the breaker on, is the float stuck, is the discharge line frozen or blocked?
- Note where the water came in.Groundwater, a failed sump, a sewer backup, and surface flooding are often covered by different parts of a policy, or not at all.
- Don't relight a furnace or water heater that sat in water.Have it checked by a qualified technician first.
- Start moving belongings to dry ground and take photos.Mold can start in 24 to 48 hours, so drying should begin the same day.
Sewage or toilet backup: what to do in your home right now
- Treat it as contaminated (Category 3) water.Keep children and pets out, wear gloves and boots, and wash any skin it touches.
- Stop using every drain, toilet, and appliance that drains.Each flush can push more sewage into the house.
- Don't try to clean carpet, padding, or upholstery that sewage touched.Porous materials that sewage soaks into usually have to be removed by a professional.
- If you're on city sewer, call the public works or sewer department.A blocked main in the street is the city's problem. A blocked line on your property usually isn't.
- Check whether your policy has a sewer or water backup endorsement.Standard homeowners policies often exclude backups unless you added it.
Roof leak or storm: what to do in your home right now
- Stay off the roof during the storm.A tarp can wait. Falls cause more harm than leaks.
- Catch the water and protect the floor.Buckets, towels, and plastic sheeting under the drip. Move electronics and furniture.
- Watch for a sagging ceiling.If drywall is bulging with water, keep people out from under it. It can come down without warning.
- Shut off power to rooms where water is coming through light fixtures.Use the breaker panel only if you can reach it from a dry spot.
- Photograph the ceiling, the attic if it's safe, and any storm damage outside.Insurers usually need proof of when and how the damage happened.
Fire or smoke: what to do in your home right now
- Don't go back in until the fire department says it's safe.Ask them for the incident or report number. Your insurer will want it.
- Don't run the furnace or central air.The system can spread soot through every room in the house.
- Don't wipe soot off walls or furniture.Rubbing smears it deeper into surfaces. Restoration crews use dry sponges and specific cleaners.
- Throw away food, drinks, and medicine that were exposed to heat, smoke, or water.Sealed cans can still be compromised.
- Call your insurer, and the American Red Cross if you need a place to stay.Ask about additional living expenses coverage before you book a hotel.
Mold or musty smell: what to do in your home right now
- Find and stop the moisture first.Mold comes back if the leak, condensation, or humidity behind it isn't fixed.
- Don't disturb large patches.Scraping or sanding releases spores. Keep the door closed and the HVAC off in that area.
- Small spots can be a DIY job.The EPA suggests patches under about 10 square feet can often be cleaned by the homeowner on hard surfaces.
- Call a professional for larger areas, hidden growth, or anything after sewage or flood water.Also if anyone in the home has asthma, allergies, or a weakened immune system.
- Don't count on bleach.The EPA doesn't recommend it as a routine step. On drywall and wood, removing damaged material and drying the area matter more.
How the work goes
What a professional water damage restoration job involves
- 01
Inspection
Find the source, stop it, map how far water traveled with moisture meters and thermal cameras, and assign a category and class.
- 02
Extraction
Pump out standing water and pull water out of carpet and pad with truck-mounted or portable extractors.
- 03
Drying
Set air movers and dehumidifiers sized to the space, and take moisture readings daily until materials reach dry standard.
- 04
Cleaning and repair
Clean and treat affected areas, remove materials that can't be saved, then rebuild drywall, trim and flooring.
Mitigation vs. restoration
You'll hear two words. Mitigation is the emergency part: stopping the water, extracting it and drying the structure so damage doesn't spread. Restoration or reconstruction is putting the house back: new drywall, paint, flooring and cabinets. Some companies do both. Others only mitigate and hand off to a contractor. Ask which you're getting.
How long drying takes
A typical clean-water job takes three to five days of drying equipment running, longer for hardwood, plaster or a finished basement. A good company records moisture readings every day and removes equipment only when readings show the materials are dry, not on a fixed schedule.
Choosing a company
- Ask whether technicians are IICRC certified in water damage restoration.
- Ask for a written scope and an estimate before non-emergency work starts.
- Ask whether they bill your insurer directly, and what you'll owe.
- Read anything you sign. Know whether it's a work authorization or an assignment of benefits.
Questions
Water damage restoration FAQ
What should I do first after water damage?
How long does water damage restoration take?
Does homeowners insurance cover water damage in Michigan?
Can I dry water damage myself?
Local help
Pick your county
Each county page has local risk data and the call line for that area.
- Alcona County Harrisville 64 freeze nights/yr
- Alger County Munising 89 freeze nights/yr
- Allegan County Allegan 39 freeze nights/yr
- Alpena County Alpena 65 freeze nights/yr
- Antrim County Bellaire 62 freeze nights/yr
- Arenac County Standish 51 freeze nights/yr
- Baraga County L'Anse 102 freeze nights/yr
- Barry County Hastings 43 freeze nights/yr
- Bay County Bay City 43 freeze nights/yr
- Benzie County Beulah 57 freeze nights/yr
- Berrien County St. Joseph 35 freeze nights/yr
- Branch County Coldwater 41 freeze nights/yr
- Calhoun County Marshall 41 freeze nights/yr
- Cass County Cassopolis 38 freeze nights/yr
- Charlevoix County Charlevoix 62 freeze nights/yr
- Cheboygan County Cheboygan 70 freeze nights/yr
- Chippewa County Sault Ste. Marie 84 freeze nights/yr
- Clare County Harrison 61 freeze nights/yr
- Clinton County St. Johns 44 freeze nights/yr
- Crawford County Grayling 71 freeze nights/yr
- Delta County Escanaba 85 freeze nights/yr
- Dickinson County Iron Mountain 100 freeze nights/yr
- Eaton County Charlotte 43 freeze nights/yr
- Emmet County Petoskey 65 freeze nights/yr
- Genesee County Flint 45 freeze nights/yr
- Gladwin County Gladwin 54 freeze nights/yr
- Gogebic County Bessemer 107 freeze nights/yr
- Grand Traverse County Traverse City 59 freeze nights/yr
- Gratiot County Ithaca 46 freeze nights/yr
- Hillsdale County Hillsdale 43 freeze nights/yr
- Houghton County Houghton 94 freeze nights/yr
- Huron County Bad Axe 46 freeze nights/yr
- Ingham County Mason 44 freeze nights/yr
- Ionia County Ionia 46 freeze nights/yr
- Iosco County Tawas City 57 freeze nights/yr
- Iron County Crystal Falls 111 freeze nights/yr
- Isabella County Mount Pleasant 52 freeze nights/yr
- Jackson County Jackson 44 freeze nights/yr
- Kalamazoo County Kalamazoo 38 freeze nights/yr
- Kalkaska County Kalkaska 68 freeze nights/yr
- Kent County Grand Rapids 47 freeze nights/yr
- Keweenaw County Eagle River 91 freeze nights/yr
- Lake County Baldwin 60 freeze nights/yr
- Lapeer County Lapeer 45 freeze nights/yr
- Leelanau County Suttons Bay Township 54 freeze nights/yr
- Lenawee County Adrian 40 freeze nights/yr
- Livingston County Howell 48 freeze nights/yr
- Luce County Newberry 90 freeze nights/yr
- Mackinac County St. Ignace 80 freeze nights/yr
- Macomb County Mount Clemens 34 freeze nights/yr
- Manistee County Manistee 56 freeze nights/yr
- Marquette County Marquette 101 freeze nights/yr
- Mason County Ludington 52 freeze nights/yr
- Mecosta County Big Rapids 58 freeze nights/yr
- Menominee County Menominee 85 freeze nights/yr
- Midland County Midland 46 freeze nights/yr
- Missaukee County Lake City 68 freeze nights/yr
- Monroe County Monroe 34 freeze nights/yr
- Montcalm County Stanton 52 freeze nights/yr
- Montmorency County Atlanta 71 freeze nights/yr
- Muskegon County Muskegon 43 freeze nights/yr
- Newaygo County White Cloud 55 freeze nights/yr
- Oakland County Pontiac 44 freeze nights/yr
- Oceana County Hart 49 freeze nights/yr
- Ogemaw County West Branch 64 freeze nights/yr
- Ontonagon County Ontonagon 100 freeze nights/yr
- Osceola County Reed City 66 freeze nights/yr
- Oscoda County Mio 70 freeze nights/yr
- Otsego County Gaylord 74 freeze nights/yr
- Ottawa County Grand Haven 40 freeze nights/yr
- Presque Isle County Rogers City 68 freeze nights/yr
- Roscommon County Roscommon 65 freeze nights/yr
- Saginaw County Saginaw 44 freeze nights/yr
- Sanilac County Sandusky 43 freeze nights/yr
- Schoolcraft County Manistique 85 freeze nights/yr
- Shiawassee County Corunna 44 freeze nights/yr
- St. Clair County Port Huron 36 freeze nights/yr
- St. Joseph County Centreville 38 freeze nights/yr
- Tuscola County Caro 45 freeze nights/yr
- Van Buren County Paw Paw 35 freeze nights/yr
- Washtenaw County Ann Arbor 46 freeze nights/yr
- Wayne County Detroit 35 freeze nights/yr
- Wexford County Cadillac 67 freeze nights/yr