Basement waterproofing
Basement waterproofing in West Virginia
Waterproofing keeps the next storm out. It's a different job from drying out a flooded basement, and the right fix depends on where the water gets in. Start outside, where the cheapest fixes are.
Local Water & Mold is a referral service. A participating local company answers the call and does the work.
How the work goes
What a professional basement waterproofing job involves
- 01
Find the entry point
Watch where water appears and when: at the wall-floor joint, through cracks, up through the slab, or down the walls from above grade. Timing after storms points to surface water or groundwater.
- 02
Fix the outside first
Clean gutters, extend downspouts well away from the foundation, and regrade soil so it slopes away from the house. Many wet basements stop here.
- 03
Relieve water pressure
Where groundwater pushes in, an interior perimeter drain or exterior drain tile carries it to a sump pump before it reaches the floor.
- 04
Seal and protect
Inject foundation cracks, apply exterior membranes when excavating, add a battery backup to the sump pump, and dehumidify.
Why West Virginia basements leak
In West Virginia, the typical county gets 6.8 days a year with an inch or more of rain (NOAA, 2015–2024). Those are the storms that saturate soil around a foundation, push groundwater against basement walls and overwhelm gutters and storm drains. These counties average the most heavy-rain days:
- Webster County: 9.2 heavy-rain days a year, wettest single day 2.93"
- Tucker County: 8.7 heavy-rain days a year, wettest single day 2.87"
- Randolph County: 8.4 heavy-rain days a year, wettest single day 2.59"
- Pocahontas County: 8.3 heavy-rain days a year, wettest single day 3.04"
- Tyler County: 8.3 heavy-rain days a year, wettest single day 2.96"
Match the fix to the water
| What you see | Likely cause | Usual fix |
|---|---|---|
| Water near a downspout or one corner during rain | Roof runoff and grading | Downspout extensions, gutter repair, regrading |
| Water at the joint where wall meets floor | Groundwater pressure | Interior perimeter drain and sump pump |
| Water through a wall crack | Crack in poured concrete | Crack injection; exterior repair if it keeps leaking |
| Water up through floor cracks or a floor drain | High water table or sewer backup | Sump system; backwater valve if it's sewage |
| Damp walls, white crust, musty smell, no puddles | Moisture moving through masonry, or condensation | Exterior drainage fixes, dehumidifier, sealer as a finish |
| Walls bowing, stair-step cracks in block | Soil pressure on the foundation | Structural evaluation first; waterproofing alone won't fix it |
Questions to ask a waterproofing contractor
- Where exactly is the water coming in, and how did you determine that?
- What will you do outside (gutters, downspouts, grading) before anything inside?
- What sump pump, discharge line and battery backup are included, and where will it discharge?
- What does the warranty cover, is it transferable, and does it cover the result (a dry basement) or only the parts?
- Do you need a permit, and who pulls it?
West Virginia contractor and contract rules
Licensing rules for contractors in West Virginia vary by trade and by city or county. Ask for proof of insurance and any license or registration your local building department requires, and check that the company name matches the paperwork and the truck.
The FTC's Cooling-Off Rule generally gives you until midnight of the third business day to cancel a sale of $25 or more made at your home, and the seller must tell you about that right and give you cancellation forms. If you ask for emergency repairs, the right can be waived only with a separate, dated statement in your own handwriting describing the emergency, so don't sign one under pressure. State law may add more protection.
Questions
Basement waterproofing FAQ
What's the difference between basement waterproofing and water damage restoration?
Do waterproof paints and sealers work?
Interior drain or exterior waterproofing: which is better?
Does homeowners insurance pay for basement waterproofing?
How do I know if water is from the surface or groundwater?
Local help
Pick your county
Each county page has local risk data and the call line for that area.
- Barbour County Philippi 6.9 heavy-rain days/yr
- Berkeley County Martinsburg 6.5 heavy-rain days/yr
- Boone County Madison 7.3 heavy-rain days/yr
- Braxton County Sutton 6.7 heavy-rain days/yr
- Brooke County Wellsburg 5.1 heavy-rain days/yr
- Cabell County Huntington 6.9 heavy-rain days/yr
- Calhoun County Grantsville 6.7 heavy-rain days/yr
- Clay County Clay 6.8 heavy-rain days/yr
- Doddridge County West Union 7.2 heavy-rain days/yr
- Fayette County Fayetteville 6.6 heavy-rain days/yr
- Gilmer County Glenville 6.7 heavy-rain days/yr
- Grant County Petersburg 5.5 heavy-rain days/yr
- Greenbrier County Lewisburg 8.1 heavy-rain days/yr
- Hampshire County Romney 5.5 heavy-rain days/yr
- Hancock County New Cumberland 6.3 heavy-rain days/yr
- Hardy County Moorefield 5.4 heavy-rain days/yr
- Harrison County Clarksburg 6.8 heavy-rain days/yr
- Jackson County Ripley 6.3 heavy-rain days/yr
- Jefferson County Charles Town 6.7 heavy-rain days/yr
- Kanawha County Charleston 7.5 heavy-rain days/yr
- Lewis County Weston 6.9 heavy-rain days/yr
- Lincoln County Hamlin 7.2 heavy-rain days/yr
- Logan County Logan 7.4 heavy-rain days/yr
- Marion County Fairmont 5.5 heavy-rain days/yr
- Marshall County Moundsville 7.2 heavy-rain days/yr
- Mason County Point Pleasant 6.4 heavy-rain days/yr
- McDowell County Welch 6.6 heavy-rain days/yr
- Mercer County Princeton 6.4 heavy-rain days/yr
- Mineral County Keyser 5.6 heavy-rain days/yr
- Mingo County Williamson 7.9 heavy-rain days/yr
- Monongalia County Morgantown 5.5 heavy-rain days/yr
- Monroe County Union 7.9 heavy-rain days/yr
- Morgan County Berkeley Springs 7.1 heavy-rain days/yr
- Nicholas County Summersville 7.1 heavy-rain days/yr
- Ohio County Wheeling 5.7 heavy-rain days/yr
- Pendleton County Franklin 6 heavy-rain days/yr
- Pleasants County St. Marys 7.9 heavy-rain days/yr
- Pocahontas County Marlinton 8.3 heavy-rain days/yr
- Preston County Kingwood 6.9 heavy-rain days/yr
- Putnam County Winfield 5.5 heavy-rain days/yr
- Raleigh County Beckley 6.6 heavy-rain days/yr
- Randolph County Elkins 8.4 heavy-rain days/yr
- Ritchie County Harrisville 7.4 heavy-rain days/yr
- Roane County Spencer 6.4 heavy-rain days/yr
- Summers County Hinton 7.2 heavy-rain days/yr
- Taylor County Grafton 6 heavy-rain days/yr
- Tucker County Parsons 8.7 heavy-rain days/yr
- Tyler County Middlebourne 8.3 heavy-rain days/yr
- Upshur County Buckhannon 6.7 heavy-rain days/yr
- Wayne County Wayne 8.1 heavy-rain days/yr
- Webster County Webster Springs 9.2 heavy-rain days/yr
- Wetzel County New Martinsville 7.2 heavy-rain days/yr
- Wirt County Elizabeth 6.6 heavy-rain days/yr
- Wood County Parkersburg 7.6 heavy-rain days/yr
- Wyoming County Pineville 6.6 heavy-rain days/yr