Water spreading, a burst pipe, sewage, mold or smoke? Call to be connected with a restoration company that serves Piggott, Corning and Rector. Start the steps below while you wait.
Flooded basement: what to do in your Clay County home right now
Heavy rain days of an inch or more come about 15.1 times a year here, most often in March. A sump pump that hasn't run since last season is a common weak point.
Don't step in if water could reach outlets, cords, or the electrical panel.
Sewage or toilet backup: what to do in your Clay County home right now
Backups often follow heavy rain, which Clay County gets about 15.1 days a year, when storm water overloads sewer mains and pushes up through the lowest drain in the house.
Treat it as contaminated (Category 3) water.
Stop using every drain, toilet, and appliance that drains.
Don't try to clean carpet, padding, or upholstery that sewage touched.
About 14,280 people live in Clay County, 639 square miles in northeast Arkansas, in roughly 7,492 homes. Corning is the county seat; Piggott, Rector and Greenway are the next largest communities. The county's median home was built in 1973.
The three factors where Clay County ranks highest compared with other Arkansas counties.
Weather
Clay is on the colder side of Arkansas for pipes. It averaged 62 freezing nights a year over 2015–2024, 11 of them at 20°F or colder, cold enough for pipes in outside walls and crawl spaces to freeze. Among 75 Arkansas counties that's 17th.
On February 16, 2021 the low fell to about -1°F, and in the stretch ending February 2021 the county went 10 days in a row below freezing. Leaks from split pipes typically appear the day the thaw arrives.
Most freezing nights fall from December to February, peaking in January. Disconnect garden hoses and shut off outdoor spigots before the first hard frost, and keep the heat at 55°F or higher if you'll be away.
On average the first fall freeze arrives around Nov 7 and the last spring freeze around Mar 26.
Clay gets fewer downpours than most Arkansas counties, but they still fill basements. The county gets about 54.7 inches of rain and melted snow a year, with 15.1 days of an inch or more (57th of 75). Those downpours cluster in March, April and May, when sump pumps and gutters are tested hardest. The wettest day on record brought 3.67 inches on April 30, 2017. Multi-day storms matter most for basements; the wettest three days on record here totaled 5.72 inches (through August 16, 2016).
Freeze-thaw days, below freezing overnight and above it by afternoon, come about 55 times a year here. They're the main driver of ice dams and of water working its way through foundation cracks in late winter.
Freezing nights per month, 2015–2024 average
Days with 1 inch or more of rain per month, 2015–2024 average
Housing
What Clay County's homes are made of
Arkansas's 75 counties range widely in housing age; Clay ranks 2nd, with 66% of its homes built before 1980.
25% were built before 1960. Homes from that era often still have galvanized steel supply pipe, which rusts from the inside until it pinholes, and cast iron drains that crack with age. Slow leaks behind walls are a common start to water damage in these houses.
About 23% of homes went up between 1980 and 1999. Some houses from the late 1970s to the mid-1990s were plumbed with polybutylene, a gray plastic pipe known for failing at fittings. A plumber can tell you in a few minutes whether you have it.
Manufactured and mobile homes make up 12% of the housing here. Water lines in the underbelly depend on intact skirting and working heat tape, and they're usually the first to freeze in a cold snap.
Homes by year built
Before 19408%
1940–195917%
1960–197941%
1980–199923%
2000 or later11%
Owner-occupied
75%
Arkansas median 73%
Single-family
82%
of all homes
Median home value
$95k
Arkansas median $136k
Beyond water
Mold and fire damage in Clay County
Mold
Summer nights that don't drop below 65°F, a good marker of humid air, come about 95 times a year here, close to the Arkansas county median of 105. Mold grows when indoor humidity stays above about 60%, the EPA's ceiling. A basement dehumidifier set to 50% and drying anything wet within 24 to 48 hours prevents most problems.
By main heating fuel, Clay County homes break down as 43% utility gas, 32% electric, 21% propane and 4% wood. Propane heat is more common here than in most Arkansas counties. Heating equipment is one of the leading causes of home fires nationally, and the NFPA recommends having chimneys and vents inspected every year.
Calls connect to restoration companies that work across Clay County. The largest communities by population:
Piggott3,555
Corning3,134
Rector1,750
Greenway261
St. Francis177
Knobel158
Pollard143
McDougal116
Success92
Peach Orchard86
Datto67
Nimmons22
Population from ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Townships and unincorporated areas are covered too.
Nearby
Neighboring counties
Randolph gets more pipe-freeze nights than Clay. It also has the most heavy-rain days in its area. Its housing is the oldest in the area by share of homes built before 1980.
Rank 1 is the highest value. Bars run from the lowest to the highest Arkansas county; the tick marks the median; orange means higher water damage risk than the median, green means lower.
Questions
Clay County water damage FAQ
Which towns in Clay County does this cover?
Calls are routed to restoration companies that serve all of Clay County, including Piggott, Corning, Rector, Greenway, St. Francis and Knobel, plus the townships and rural areas around them. If the first company can't reach you quickly, ask to be connected with another.
How often do pipes freeze in Clay County?
Pipe-freeze weather, 20°F or colder, comes about 11 nights a year in Clay County, from December to February. Pipes along outside walls and in crawl spaces go first.
What causes the most water damage in Clay County?
Based on the county's housing and weather data, the biggest local factors are aging plumbing, frozen pipes and wood and propane heat. Appliance supply lines and water heaters cause leaks everywhere.
Will my insurance cover water damage in Clay County?
Pipe bursts and appliance failures are typically covered; slow leaks, seepage and floodwater typically aren't. Ask your agent about water backup coverage, given 15.1 heavy-rain days a year here.
How fast does mold start in a Clay County home?
The EPA advises drying wet materials within 24 to 48 hours. In May, the county's wettest month, and on the 95 muggy summer nights a year when lows stay at 65°F or above, basements dry slowly on their own, so start fans and dehumidifiers the same day.
Water won't wait. Neither should you.
Peak risk months in Clay County: freezing from December to February, heavy rain in March, April and May.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024); weather from NOAA nClimGrid-Daily county averages (EpiNOAA), 2015–2024, averaged across the county; county boundaries from Census TIGER. Reviewed 2026-10-21. Methodology