Water spreading, a burst pipe, sewage, mold or smoke? Call to be connected with a restoration company that serves Lima, Delphos and Fort Shawnee. Start the steps below while you wait.
Flooded basement: what to do in your Allen County home right now
Heavy rain days of an inch or more come about 6 times a year here, most often in June. A sump pump that hasn't run since last season is a common weak point.
Don't step in if water could reach outlets, cords, or the electrical panel.
Sewage or toilet backup: what to do in your Allen County home right now
Backups often follow heavy rain, which Allen County gets about 6 days a year, when storm water overloads sewer mains and pushes up through the lowest drain in the house.
Treat it as contaminated (Category 3) water.
Stop using every drain, toilet, and appliance that drains.
Don't try to clean carpet, padding, or upholstery that sewage touched.
With 44,791 homes and around 101,348 residents, Allen County is 403 square miles of western Ohio. Lima is the county seat; Delphos, Fort Shawnee and Bluffton are the next largest communities. Half the homes here were built before 1966, half after.
The three factors where Allen County ranks highest compared with other Ohio counties.
Weather
Allen County gets more hard-freeze nights than most of Ohio. It averaged 105 freezing nights a year over 2015–2024, 33 of them at 20°F or colder, cold enough for pipes in outside walls and crawl spaces to freeze. Among 88 Ohio counties that's 27th.
Cold snaps are the real risk. The worst in the record lasted 19 days below freezing (ending March 2015), and the low bottomed out near -11°F on January 31, 2019.
Most freezing nights fall from November to March, peaking in January. Disconnect garden hoses and shut off outdoor spigots before the first hard frost, and keep the heat at 55°F or higher if you'll be away.
Freezing nights typically start around Oct 31 and end around Apr 20.
Rainfall is about average for Ohio. About 6 days a year bring an inch or more (34th of 88), most often in June, out of 41 inches of total precipitation. On June 27, 2015, 2.94 inches fell in a single day. The worst three-day stretch dropped 4.85 inches, ending June 28, 2015, the kind of soaking that overwhelms sump pumps and storm sewers.
Freeze-thaw days, below freezing overnight and above it by afternoon, come about 76 times a year here. They're the main driver of ice dams and of water working its way through foundation cracks in late winter.
Freezing nights per month, 2015–2024 average
Days with 1 inch or more of rain per month, 2015–2024 average
Housing
What Allen County's homes are made of
Roughly 73% of the county's housing was built before 1980. That puts Allen among the oldest housing stocks of Ohio's 88 counties.
Before 1960 is when 43% of these homes went up. Galvanized supply lines and cast iron drains were standard then, and after 60-plus years both corrode and crack, often out of sight inside a wall or under a slab.
Renters occupy 32% of homes. If you rent, the building is usually the landlord's to repair, but your belongings are only covered by renters insurance.
Homes by year built
Before 194022%
1940–195921%
1960–197930%
1980–199916%
2000 or later11%
Owner-occupied
68%
Ohio median 74%
Single-family
80%
of all homes
Median home value
$165k
Ohio median $184k
Beyond water
Mold and fire damage in Allen County
Mold
About 41 nights a year in Allen County stay at 65°F or warmer, a sign of muggy summer air (19th of 88 counties). June is the wettest month. Mold grows when indoor humidity stays above about 60%, the EPA's ceiling. A basement dehumidifier set to 50% and drying anything wet within 24 to 48 hours prevents most problems.
Main heating fuel in Allen County's occupied homes: 64% utility gas, 24% electric, 10% propane and 1% wood. Fires here are likelier to start in the kitchen or the wiring than in the furnace. After any fire, keep the HVAC off until ducts are checked, or soot will travel through the house.
Rank 1 is the highest value. Bars run from the lowest to the highest Ohio county; the tick marks the median; orange means higher water damage risk than the median, green means lower.
Questions
Allen County water damage FAQ
Which towns in Allen County does this cover?
Calls are routed to restoration companies that serve all of Allen County, including Lima, Delphos, Fort Shawnee, Bluffton, Elida and Spencerville, plus the townships and rural areas around them. If the first company can't reach you quickly, ask to be connected with another.
How often do pipes freeze in Allen County?
From 2015–2024 the county averaged 33 nights a year at 20°F or colder, mostly November to March. Pipes in exterior walls, crawl spaces, garages and mobile home underbellies freeze first.
What causes the most water damage in Allen County?
Based on the county's housing and weather data, the biggest local factors are muggy, mold-friendly summers, aging plumbing and frozen pipes. Appliance supply lines and water heaters cause leaks everywhere.
Will my insurance cover water damage in Allen County?
Pipe bursts and appliance failures are typically covered; slow leaks, seepage and floodwater typically aren't. Ask your agent about water backup coverage, given 6 heavy-rain days a year here.
How fast does mold start in a Allen County home?
The EPA advises drying wet materials within 24 to 48 hours. In June, the county's wettest month, and on the 41 muggy summer nights a year when lows stay at 65°F or above, basements dry slowly on their own, so start fans and dehumidifiers the same day.
Water won't wait. Neither should you.
Peak risk months in Allen County: freezing from November to March, heavy rain in April, June and July.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024); weather from NOAA nClimGrid-Daily county averages (EpiNOAA), 2015–2024, averaged across the county; county boundaries from Census TIGER. Reviewed 2026-10-21. Methodology