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About 164,654 people live in Ector County, 898 square miles in western Texas, in roughly 68,899 homes. The county seat is Odessa, and West Odessa, Gardendale and Goldsmith round out the largest towns. The county's median home was built in 1984.
The three factors where Ector County ranks highest compared with other Texas counties.
Weather
Ector is on the colder side of Texas for pipes. In the 2015–2024 record the county logged about 4 nights a year at or below 20°F (68th of 232) and 43 below freezing. Twenty degrees is roughly where uninsulated pipes start to freeze.
The longest cold spell was straight 8 days without the temperature rising above freezing, ending in February 2021. The coldest night reached about 3°F on February 15, 2021. Burst pipes usually show up when a spell like that breaks and the ice thaws.
Most freezing nights fall from January, peaking in January. Disconnect garden hoses and shut off outdoor spigots before the first hard frost, and keep the heat at 55°F or higher if you'll be away.
On average the first fall freeze arrives around Nov 17 and the last spring freeze around Mar 1.
Ector gets fewer downpours than most Texas counties, but they still fill basements. The county gets about 12.5 inches of rain and melted snow a year, with 2.5 days of an inch or more (213th of 232). Those downpours cluster in April, June and September, when sump pumps and gutters are tested hardest. The wettest day on record brought 1.99 inches on August 1, 2017. Multi-day storms matter most for basements; the wettest three days on record here totaled 3 inches (through June 29, 2021).
Freeze-thaw days, below freezing overnight and above it by afternoon, come about 41 times a year here. They're the main driver of ice dams and of water working its way through foundation cracks in late winter.
Freezing nights per month, 2015–2024 average
Days with 1 inch or more of rain per month, 2015–2024 average
Housing
What Ector County's homes are made of
Roughly 45% of the county's housing was built before 1980. That puts Ector near the middle of Texas's 232 counties.
Since 2000 the county has added enough housing that 31% of homes are that new. Modern PEX and copper rarely fail on their own; the leaks come from connections, appliances and storms.
About 25% of homes went up between 1980 and 1999. Some houses from the late 1970s to the mid-1990s were plumbed with polybutylene, a gray plastic pipe known for failing at fittings. A plumber can tell you in a few minutes whether you have it.
Manufactured and mobile homes make up 17% of the housing here. Water lines in the underbelly depend on intact skirting and working heat tape, and they're usually the first to freeze in a cold snap.
Renters occupy 35% of homes. If you rent, the building is usually the landlord's to repair, but your belongings are only covered by renters insurance.
Homes by year built
Before 19401%
1940–195921%
1960–197923%
1980–199925%
2000 or later31%
Owner-occupied
65%
Texas median 74%
Single-family
60%
of all homes
Median home value
$200k
Texas median $172k
Beyond water
Mold and fire damage in Ector County
Mold
Summer nights that don't drop below 65°F, a good marker of humid air, come about 108 times a year here, below the Texas county median of 129. The EPA recommends keeping indoor humidity below 60%, ideally 30 to 50%. Basements can pass 60% on their own in summer, so a dehumidifier matters even without a leak, and anything wet should be dried within 24 to 48 hours.
Heating fuel matters for fire risk. In Ector County it's 34% utility gas, 60% electric, 4% propane and under 1% wood. Most homes here heat with gas or electricity, so cooking and electrical faults are the likelier fire sources. Even a contained kitchen fire can send soot through the ductwork to every room.
Rank 1 is the highest value. Bars run from the lowest to the highest Texas county; the tick marks the median; orange means higher water damage risk than the median, green means lower.
Questions
Ector County water damage FAQ
Which towns in Ector County does this cover?
Calls are routed to restoration companies that serve all of Ector County, including Odessa, West Odessa, Gardendale and Goldsmith, plus the townships and rural areas around them. If the first company can't reach you quickly, ask to be connected with another.
How often do pipes freeze in Ector County?
About 4 nights a year get to 20°F or below, concentrated in January. The longest cold spell in the 2015–2024 record was 8 days below freezing.
What causes the most water damage in Ector County?
Based on the county's housing and weather data, the biggest local factors are frozen pipes, freeze-thaw and ice dams and mobile home freeze-ups. Appliance supply lines and water heaters cause leaks everywhere.
Will my insurance cover water damage in Ector County?
A burst pipe or a failed water heater is usually covered. Rain-driven basement water usually isn't, unless you added water backup coverage, and floodwater needs a flood policy. April, June and September are when Ector County gets the most heavy rain.
How fast does mold start in a Ector County home?
The EPA advises drying wet materials within 24 to 48 hours. In June, the county's wettest month, and on the 108 muggy summer nights a year when lows stay at 65°F or above, basements dry slowly on their own, so start fans and dehumidifiers the same day.
Water won't wait. Neither should you.
Peak risk months in Ector County: freezing from January, heavy rain in April, June and September.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024); weather from NOAA nClimGrid-Daily county averages (EpiNOAA), 2015–2024, averaged across the county; county boundaries from Census TIGER. Reviewed 2026-10-21. Methodology