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About 37,326 people live in Fannin County, 878 square miles in northeast Texas, in roughly 14,814 homes. Besides Bonham, the county seat, the biggest communities are Leonard, Honey Grove and Savoy. Much of its housing is recent, with a median build year of 1987.
The three factors where Fannin County ranks highest compared with other Texas counties.
Weather
Fannin County gets more hard-freeze nights than most of Texas. In the 2015–2024 record the county logged about 4 nights a year at or below 20°F (68th of 232) and 36 below freezing. Twenty degrees is roughly where uninsulated pipes start to freeze.
The longest cold spell was straight 9 days without the temperature rising above freezing, ending in February 2021. The coldest night reached about -2°F on February 16, 2021. Burst pipes usually show up when a spell like that breaks and the ice thaws.
The freeze season here runs January, with January the coldest. If you travel then, leave the thermostat at 55°F or above and open sink cabinets on outside walls.
Freezing nights typically start around Nov 15 and end around Feb 28.
Heavy rain is a bigger factor here than in most of Texas. About 14.2 days a year bring an inch or more (44th of 232), most often in May, out of 48.4 inches of total precipitation. On September 22, 2018, 7.2 inches fell in a single day. The worst three-day stretch dropped 10.85 inches, ending September 23, 2018, the kind of soaking that overwhelms sump pumps and storm sewers.
The temperature crosses 32°F in both directions on roughly 33 days a year. Each cycle melts and refreezes water at roof edges and in foundation cracks, which is how ice dams and basement seepage get started.
Freezing nights per month, 2015–2024 average
Days with 1 inch or more of rain per month, 2015–2024 average
Housing
What Fannin County's homes are made of
Roughly 41% of the county's housing was built before 1980. That puts Fannin near the middle of Texas's 232 counties.
Growth since 2000 added 31% of today's homes. In houses that new, the weak points are washing machine hoses, ice maker lines, water heaters and sump pumps rather than the pipes in the walls.
About 28% of homes went up between 1980 and 1999. Some houses from the late 1970s to the mid-1990s were plumbed with polybutylene, a gray plastic pipe known for failing at fittings. A plumber can tell you in a few minutes whether you have it.
13% of homes are manufactured or mobile homes, close to the Texas county median of 13.4%. Their water lines run under the floor behind the skirting, so a torn skirt or failed heat tape freezes them faster than lines in a site-built house.
Homes by year built
Before 194011%
1940–19599%
1960–197921%
1980–199928%
2000 or later31%
Owner-occupied
79%
Texas median 74%
Single-family
79%
of all homes
Median home value
$234k
Texas median $172k
Beyond water
Mold and fire damage in Fannin County
Mold
Fannin County averages 126 warm, muggy nights a year (lows of 65°F or more) and gets the most rain in May. The EPA recommends keeping indoor humidity below 60%, ideally 30 to 50%. Basements can pass 60% on their own in summer, so a dehumidifier matters even without a leak, and anything wet should be dried within 24 to 48 hours.
Heating fuel matters for fire risk. In Fannin County it's 21% utility gas, 58% electric, 17% propane and 3% wood. Wood and propane heat are more common here than in most Texas counties. Heating equipment is one of the leading causes of home fires nationally, and the NFPA recommends having chimneys and vents inspected every year.
Rank 1 is the highest value. Bars run from the lowest to the highest Texas county; the tick marks the median; orange means higher water damage risk than the median, green means lower.
Questions
Fannin County water damage FAQ
Which towns in Fannin County does this cover?
Calls are routed to restoration companies that serve all of Fannin County, including Bonham, Leonard, Honey Grove, Savoy, Ector and Trenton, plus the townships and rural areas around them. If the first company can't reach you quickly, ask to be connected with another.
How often do pipes freeze in Fannin County?
About 4 nights a year get to 20°F or below, concentrated in January. The longest cold spell in the 2015–2024 record was 9 days below freezing.
What causes the most water damage in Fannin County?
Based on the county's housing and weather data, the biggest local factors are wood and propane heat, heavy rain and basements and frozen pipes. Appliance supply lines and water heaters cause leaks everywhere.
Will my insurance cover water damage in Fannin County?
A burst pipe or a failed water heater is usually covered. Rain-driven basement water usually isn't, unless you added water backup coverage, and floodwater needs a flood policy. April, May and June are when Fannin County gets the most heavy rain.
How fast does mold start in a Fannin County home?
The EPA advises drying wet materials within 24 to 48 hours. In May, the county's wettest month, and on the 126 muggy summer nights a year when lows stay at 65°F or above, basements dry slowly on their own, so start fans and dehumidifiers the same day.
Water won't wait. Neither should you.
Peak risk months in Fannin County: freezing from January, heavy rain in April, May and June.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024); weather from NOAA nClimGrid-Daily county averages (EpiNOAA), 2015–2024, averaged across the county; county boundaries from Census TIGER. Reviewed 2026-10-21. Methodology